Hansen's Northwest Native Plant Database


Athyrium filix-femina var. cyclosorum (Lady Fern)

 

Kingdom Plantae – Plants

Subkingdom Tracheobionta – Vascular plants

Division Pteridophyta – Ferns

Class Filicopsida

Order Polypodiales

Family Dryopteridaceae – Wood Fern family

Genus Athyrium Roth – ladyfern

Species Athyrium filix-femina (L.) Roth – common ladyfern

Subspecies Athyrium filix-femina (L.) Roth ssp. cyclosorum (Rupr.) C. Chr. – subarctic ladyfern

An excellent deciduous native fern which may reach 6’ tall. Spreading fan-like from their base, the fronds each form a diamond of feathery foliage.

Select a sheltered spot to protect the delicate, yellow-green herbage from wind damage. Lady fern likes moist, even boggy, soil and shade.

Beautiful at the back of a border, the wonderful large fronds of Lady Fern are tall enough for underplanting with smaller woodland perennials such as Wild Ginger (Asarum caudatum), Bunchberry (Cornus unalaschkensis) or Western Trillium (Trillium ovatum ssp. ovatum).

Found growing across North America, Lady fern is considered threatened in both New York and Florida. It is hardy from USDA zones 4-8. Native Americans ate the “fiddleheads” of this species.

               
Original book source: Prof. Dr. Otto Wilhelm Thomé Flora von Deutschland, Österreich und der Schweiz 1885, Gera, Germany

Permission granted to use under GFDL by Kurt Stueber

Contact:  star@chillirose.com ~ Copyright 2011 © Wallace W. Hansen ~ All rights reserved